relevant的用法和搭配
【relevant的用法和搭配】在英语学习中,“relevant”是一个常见且重要的形容词,用于描述某事物与当前话题、情况或问题有直接关联。掌握其正确用法和搭配,有助于提升语言表达的准确性和专业性。以下是对“relevant”的用法及常见搭配的总结。
一、基本含义
“Relevant”意为“相关的、切题的”,通常用来修饰名词,表示某事与讨论的主题或背景有关联。例如:
- This information is relevant to our discussion.
- The question is not relevant to the topic.
二、常见用法
1. be relevant to
表示“对……相关”。这是最常用的结构之一。
- The data is relevant to the research.
- His comment was not relevant to the issue.
2. relevant information/point/issue
指与当前内容直接相关的信息、观点或问题。
- Please provide relevant information for the report.
- We should focus on the relevant points.
3. irrelevant to
表示“与……无关”。
- That fact is irrelevant to the case.
- The example is irrelevant to the argument.
4. relevance of...
表示“……的相关性”。
- The relevance of this study has been widely recognized.
- There is little relevance of this rule in modern society.
三、常见搭配总结表
| 搭配结构 | 说明 | 例句 |
| be relevant to | 对……相关 | The policy is relevant to environmental issues. |
| relevant information | 相关信息 | You need to collect relevant information. |
| irrelevant to | 与……无关 | This point is irrelevant to the main topic. |
| relevant point | 相关的观点 | The most relevant point was overlooked. |
| relevance of | ……的相关性 | The relevance of the study is clear. |
| make something relevant | 让某事变得相关 | We need to make the topic more relevant. |
四、使用建议
- 在正式写作或学术语境中,使用“relevant”可以增强表达的严谨性。
- 注意与“related”区分:“related”表示“有关联的”,但不一定直接相关;而“relevant”强调“直接相关”。
- 避免重复使用“relevant”,可适当替换为“pertinent”、“applicable”等同义词。
通过以上总结,我们可以更清晰地理解“relevant”的用法和搭配,从而在实际语言运用中更加得心应手。








relevant的用法和搭配