present用法固定搭配

【present用法固定搭配】在英语学习中，"present" 是一个非常常见的词，既可以作动词，也可以作名词使用。其用法多样，尤其是在固定搭配方面，掌握这些搭配有助于提高语言表达的准确性和地道性。以下是对 "present" 用法及常见固定搭配的总结。

一、present 作为动词的用法

1. 表示“呈现、展示”

- 常见搭配：present a report / a gift / an idea / a problem

- 例句：The teacher presented the results of the experiment to the class.

2. 表示“授予、颁发”

- 常见搭配：present a prize / an award / a certificate

- 例句：He was awarded a medal for his bravery and presented it by the president.

3. 表示“提出（建议、观点）”

- 常见搭配：present an argument / a suggestion / a solution

- 例句：She presented her ideas clearly during the meeting.

4. 表示“现在时态中的“呈现”

- 常见搭配：present tense / present participle

- 例句：In English, the present tense is used to describe actions happening now.

二、present 作为名词的用法

1. 表示“礼物”

- 常见搭配：a birthday present / a wedding present

- 例句：I received a beautiful present from my friend.

2. 表示“目前的状态或情况”

- 常见搭配：in the present / at present

- 例句：At present, we are focusing on improving our product quality.

3. 表示“现在时”

- 常见搭配：the present tense

- 例句：The present tense is one of the most important verb forms in English.

三、常见固定搭配总结表

四、小结

“present” 作为一个多义词，在不同语境中有不同的含义和用法。无论是作为动词还是名词，它都具有丰富的固定搭配，掌握这些搭配不仅有助于理解句子结构，也能提升表达的准确性。通过日常练习和阅读，可以更加熟练地运用这些搭配，使语言表达更加自然流畅。