master的用法及短语
【master的用法及短语】“Master” 是一个在英语中非常常见的词,既可以作为名词,也可以作为动词使用。它在不同语境中有不同的含义和用法,掌握其常见搭配和用法对提高英语水平非常有帮助。以下是对 “master” 的用法及常用短语的总结。
一、基本含义
| 词性 | 含义 | 示例 |
| 名词 | 大师,主人,硕士 | He is a master of painting. |
| 动词 | 掌握,精通,控制 | She masters the art of cooking. |
二、常见用法
1. 作为名词(noun)
- master of + 某种技能/学科
表示某方面的专家或高手。
- He is a master of classical music.
- She is a master in computer science.
- a master’s degree
表示硕士学位。
- He earned his master's degree in engineering.
- the master
通常指某人或某物的主人,也可指领导者。
- The master of the house welcomed the guests.
- The king is the master of his kingdom.
2. 作为动词(verb)
- master something
表示掌握、精通某种技能或知识。
- I need to master the basics of programming.
- He mastered the language in just a few months.
- to master a situation
表示控制局面或处理困难的情况。
- The teacher managed to master the classroom behavior.
- She was able to master the crisis.
- mastermind
虽然是名词,但常与动词形式搭配使用,表示策划者。
- He was the mastermind behind the plan.
三、常见短语搭配
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| master of ceremony | 主持人 | The master of ceremony introduced the guests. |
| master key | 万能钥匙 | He used the master key to open all the doors. |
| master plan | 总体计划 | The company has a master plan for expansion. |
| master stroke | 妙计,杰作 | His decision was a master stroke. |
| master builder | 建筑大师 | He is known as a master builder in the region. |
| master class | 高级课程 | She attended a master class on piano performance. |
四、使用注意事项
- “Master” 作为动词时,通常用于正式或书面语中,口语中较少使用。
- 与 “learn” 或 “study” 不同,“master” 强调的是熟练掌握,而不仅仅是了解或学习。
- 在某些情况下,如 “master of ceremonies”,需要特别注意固定搭配的使用。
五、总结表
| 类型 | 用法 | 示例 | 注意事项 |
| 名词 | master of... | He is a master of English literature. | 表示专业领域内的专家 |
| 名词 | master’s degree | She got her master’s in physics. | 学位名称,需注意大小写 |
| 动词 | master something | He mastered the guitar quickly. | 强调掌握程度 |
| 动词 | master a situation | The manager mastered the difficult situation. | 控制局面 |
| 短语 | master of ceremony | The master of ceremony started the event. | 固定搭配,不可随意更改 |
| 短语 | master plan | They developed a master plan for the city. | 用于大型项目或规划 |
通过以上整理可以看出,“master” 是一个多面手词汇,在不同语境下有着丰富的含义和用法。掌握其常见搭配和表达方式,有助于更准确地理解和运用这一词汇。








master的用法及短语