笨的反义词
【笨的反义词】“笨”是一个常见的中文词语,通常用来形容一个人反应迟钝、动作缓慢或理解能力较差。与“笨”相对的词语,也就是它的反义词,可以表达聪明、灵活、敏捷等正面特质。在日常交流中,了解“笨”的反义词有助于更准确地表达意思,避免误解。
【被动语态例句100句简单】在英语学习中,被动语态是一个非常重要的语法点。它常用于表达动作的承受者,而不是执行者。掌握被动语态有助于提高语言表达的多样性与准确性。本文将总结并提供100个简单的被动语态例句,适合初学者和基础学习者使用。
一、被动语态结构总结
被动语态的基本结构为:
be + 过去分词(V-ed)
根据时态的不同,be动词会有变化:
| 时态 | 被动语态结构 |
| 一般现在时 | am/is/are + V-ed |
| 一般过去时 | was/were + V-ed |
| 一般将来时 | will be + V-ed |
| 现在完成时 | have/has been + V-ed |
| 过去完成时 | had been + V-ed |
二、100个简单被动语态例句
以下是100个简单且常见的被动语态例句,涵盖不同时间与场景,便于理解和记忆。
| 序号 | 主动语态 | 被动语态 |
| 1 | They build houses. | Houses are built. |
| 2 | He writes a letter. | A letter is written. |
| 3 | We clean the room. | The room is cleaned. |
| 4 | She eats an apple. | An apple is eaten. |
| 5 | They open the door. | The door is opened. |
| 6 | I write a book. | A book is written. |
| 7 | They make cakes. | Cakes are made. |
| 8 | He breaks the glass. | The glass is broken. |
| 9 | We drink water. | Water is drunk. |
| 10 | She draws a picture. | A picture is drawn. |
| 11 | They plant trees. | Trees are planted. |
| 12 | He buys a car. | A car is bought. |
| 13 | We cook dinner. | Dinner is cooked. |
| 14 | She opens the window. | The window is opened. |
| 15 | They finish the work. | The work is finished. |
| 16 | He reads a book. | A book is read. |
| 17 | We watch TV. | TV is watched. |
| 18 | She sends a message. | A message is sent. |
| 19 | They take photos. | Photos are taken. |
| 20 | He drinks coffee. | Coffee is drunk. |
| 21 | We learn English. | English is learned. |
| 22 | She cuts the paper. | The paper is cut. |
| 23 | They play football. | Football is played. |
| 24 | He uses the computer. | The computer is used. |
| 25 | We close the door. | The door is closed. |
| 26 | She washes the clothes. | The clothes are washed. |
| 27 | They start the meeting. | The meeting is started. |
| 28 | He drives the car. | The car is driven. |
| 29 | We eat lunch. | Lunch is eaten. |
| 30 | She reads the news. | The news is read. |
| 31 | They build bridges. | Bridges are built. |
| 32 | He paints the wall. | The wall is painted. |
| 33 | We send emails. | Emails are sent. |
| 34 | She uses the phone. | The phone is used. |
| 35 | They check the results. | The results are checked. |
| 36 | He makes tea. | Tea is made. |
| 37 | We buy tickets. | Tickets are bought. |
| 38 | She fills the form. | The form is filled. |
| 39 | They call the doctor. | The doctor is called. |
| 40 | He checks the time. | The time is checked. |
| 41 | We turn on the light. | The light is turned on. |
| 42 | She opens the box. | The box is opened. |
| 43 | They break the rule. | The rule is broken. |
| 44 | He writes the report. | The report is written. |
| 45 | We read the book. | The book is read. |
| 46 | She cuts the cake. | The cake is cut. |
| 47 | They change the plan. | The plan is changed. |
| 48 | He uses the knife. | The knife is used. |
| 49 | We fix the machine. | The machine is fixed. |
| 50 | She turns off the lights. | The lights are turned off. |
| 51 | They visit the museum. | The museum is visited. |
| 52 | He asks a question. | A question is asked. |
| 53 | We use the dictionary. | The dictionary is used. |
| 54 | She takes notes. | Notes are taken. |
| 55 | They clean the table. | The table is cleaned. |
| 56 | He builds a house. | A house is built. |
| 57 | We eat breakfast. | Breakfast is eaten. |
| 58 | She watches a movie. | A movie is watched. |
| 59 | They sell the car. | The car is sold. |
| 60 | He gives a gift. | A gift is given. |
| 61 | We prepare the food. | The food is prepared. |
| 62 | She draws a flower. | A flower is drawn. |
| 63 | They listen to music. | Music is listened to. |
| 64 | He fixes the problem. | The problem is fixed. |
| 65 | We read the article. | The article is read. |
| 66 | She plays the piano. | The piano is played. |
| 67 | They build a bridge. | A bridge is built. |
| 68 | He writes a story. | A story is written. |
| 69 | We watch the game. | The game is watched. |
| 70 | She uses the pen. | The pen is used. |
| 71 | They make a decision. | A decision is made. |
| 72 | He reads the letter. | The letter is read. |
| 73 | We paint the wall. | The wall is painted. |
| 74 | She opens the envelope. | The envelope is opened. |
| 75 | They show the video. | The video is shown. |
| 76 | He answers the question. | The question is answered. |
| 77 | We clean the floor. | The floor is cleaned. |
| 78 | She uses the camera. | The camera is used. |
| 79 | They check the email. | The email is checked. |
| 80 | He opens the account. | The account is opened. |
| 81 | We read the newspaper. | The newspaper is read. |
| 82 | She uses the computer. | The computer is used. |
| 83 | They build a website. | A website is built. |
| 84 | He writes the email. | The email is written. |
| 85 | We watch the TV. | The TV is watched. |
| 86 | She draws a line. | A line is drawn. |
| 87 | They complete the task. | The task is completed. |
| 88 | He uses the tool. | The tool is used. |
| 89 | We send the package. | The package is sent. |
| 90 | She changes the schedule. | The schedule is changed. |
| 91 | They open the shop. | The shop is opened. |
| 92 | He buys the ticket. | The ticket is bought. |
| 93 | We eat the cake. | The cake is eaten. |
| 94 | She writes the name. | The name is written. |
| 95 | They use the app. | The app is used. |
| 96 | He reads the text. | The text is read. |
| 97 | We watch the film. | The film is watched. |
| 98 | She uses the brush. | The brush is used. |
| 99 | They build a house. | A house is built. |
| 100 | He makes a mistake. | A mistake is made. |
三、小结
通过这100个简单的被动语态例句,可以清晰地看到被动语态在日常英语中的广泛应用。掌握这些句子不仅有助于提升语法能力,还能增强实际交流中的表达技巧。建议结合主动语态进行对比练习,以加深理解。
被动语态例句100句简单